Statement by Lawyers for Democratic Reform in Swaziland (LAW-DERSWA) on the Prime Minister’s Proposal to Regulate the Media in Eswatini

18 March, 2024

LAW-DERSWA notes with concern Prime Minister Russell Dlamini’s recent proposal to regulate the
media in Eswatini. While we acknowledge the importance of ensuring a responsible and
accountable media landscape, we are deeply troubled by the potential implications of such
regulatory measures on press freedom and freedom of expression in our country.
The media in Eswatini has long been subjected to government censorship and limitations on
freedom of expression. Journalists have faced intimidation, harassment, and legal repercussions
for their critical reporting, which undermines the fundamental principles of democracy and
transparency. The proposed regulations risk exacerbating these challenges and further eroding the
already limited space for independent journalism in our nation.

It is crucial to recognize that a free and vibrant media is essential for holding those in power
accountable and fostering informed public discourse. Any attempts to regulate the media must be
approached with caution and in full respect of international human rights standards, including the
right to freedom of expression as enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the
African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, to which Eswatini is a signatory.

LAW-DERSWA urges the government to engage in meaningful dialogue with media stakeholders,
including journalists, media organizations, and civil society groups, to address concerns about
media regulation in a transparent and inclusive manner. Any regulatory framework must prioritize
the protection of press freedom, ensure independence and autonomy for media outlets, and uphold
the right of journalists to report freely without fear of reprisal or censorship.

Furthermore, LAW-DERSWA calls on the government to address the underlying issues facing the
media in Eswatini, including the need for greater transparency, accountability, and respect for the
rule of law. Strengthening democratic institutions and promoting a culture of openness and
pluralism are essential steps towards building a robust and resilient media environment that serves
the interests of all citizens.

In conclusion, LAW-DERSWA reiterates its commitment to defending press freedom and promoting
democratic reform in Eswatini. We stand in solidarity with journalists and media practitioners in their
efforts to uphold the principles of independent journalism and accountability, and we call on the
government to uphold its obligations to respect, protect, and fulfill the right to freedom of expression
for all citizens.

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